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山西科目四模拟考试英文版

1、When there is a braking failure on a downhill road the driver should change the gear to one position or two positions lower, and control the speed by taking advantage of the braking role of the engine.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer:A

2、When driving on a long downhill road, which is the best way to control the speed?

A. Coast in neutral gear

B. Take a low gear

C. Depress the clutch

D. Pull up the handbrake

Answer:B

3、When driving on an expressway, which of the following statements is correct?

A. Drivers may overtake on either the ramp, the acceleration lane or the deceleration lane

B. Drivers are prohibited from reversing, driving in the opposite direction or making a U turn by crossing the central dividing strip

C. Drivers may drive on the emergency lane in a non-emergency case

D. Drivers may test a motor vehicle or learn to drive

Answer:B

4、Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?

A. Follow the vehicle closely

B. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its left

C. Keep a long braking distance

D. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its right

Answer:C

5、The sign on the right indicates notice by sounding the horn.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer:B

6、How should lamps be used by the motor vehicle driver who follows a vehicle on a road section where the street light condition is good?

A. Turn off the headlamp

B. Use high-beam

C. Turn off all lamps

D. Use low-beam

Answer:D

7、The slow-down-and-yield line at the intersection ahead indicates that vehicle drivers should stop and give the right of way to vehicles on the trunk road.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer:B

8、When driving on a road covered with ice and snow drivers should not use the emergency brake but can apply a sharp turn.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer:B

9、Mr. Yang drove an adapted minibus (capacity 9 people and carrying 64 passengers, including 62 kindergarten pupils). When driving in Ma Caogou Village of Yu Linzi County, the bus used the lane for oncoming traffic and had a head-on colision with a heavy dump truck. As a result of this accident, 22 people were killed and 44 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. The truck exceeded the speed limit

B. Illegal adaptation of a motor vehicle

C. The minibus carried more passengers than capacity

D. Driving in the opposite direction lane

Answer:BCD

10、What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?

A. Shorten the engine?ˉs service life

B. Make the driver feel tired

C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn

D. Reduce the braking efficiency

Answer:D

11、Under such circumstances at an intersection. what should motor vehicle drivers do?

A. Drive into the intersection and wait

B. Wait in front of the intersection stop-line

C. Pass through in the right non-motor vehicle lane

D. Pass through the intersection by borrowing the opposite lane

Answer:B

12、What should be taken note of by drivers in this situation?

A. The motor vehicles on the left side

B. The motor vehicles on the right side

C. The motor vehicles behind

D. The motor vehicles in front

Answer:A

13、What should be given attention when setting off in this weather?

A. Turning on the high-beam

B. Turning on the front and rear fog lamps

C. Turning on the left indicator only

D. Continuously sounding the horn

Answer:B

14、In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?

A. Maintaining the braking system periodically

B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving

C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade

D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving

Answer:ABCD

15、Where is the proper parking place for motor vehicles driving on an expressway?

A. On the expressway ramp

B. In the acceleration lane

C. In the deceleration lane

D. In a service area

Answer:D

16、When the driver discovers a tire is leaking and steers the vehicle off the main driving lane, he/she should refrain from applying emergency braking so as to avoid a vehicle turnover or a rear-end collision arising from the late braking of the vehicle behind.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer:A

17、The sign on the right warns of an unguarded railway intersection ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer:B

18、What should the driver do when the motor vehicle counters this situation?

A. Sound the horn continuously to warn

B. Speed up and bypass from the front

C. Slow down when encountering any risks

D. Slow down voluntarily and yield

Answer:D

19、When a motor vehicle breaks down and has to be stopped on the highway, what should the driver do?

A. Set up a breakdown warning sign 150 meters behind the vehicle

B. Set up a breakdown warning sign 100 meters behind the vehicle

C. If it happens at night, turn on the clearance lamp and rear position lamp

D. Turn on the hazard lamps

Answer:ACD

20、The white zig-zag line on the highway serves as a reference for the speed of a driver.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer:B