莆田英语科目四
1、Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer：AD
2、The driver may not change lanes when the motor vehicle turns right at this intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：B
3、Mr. Shi drove a low-speed cargo vehicle (capacity 1.2 tons)with 4.05 tons of cargo. At the spot of 51 kilometers mark by 260 meters on the No. 314 County Road in Ningjin County, the cargo vehicle had a head-on collision with a normally running midsize bus( capacity 11 people and carrying12) from the opposite direction after passing the central line of the road and overtaking the front vehicle in the same direction. As a result of this accident, 10 people were killed and 2 injured. What are the illegal acts in this case?
A. The cargo vehicle carried more cargo than capacity
B. The cargo vehicle illegally overtook other vehicles
C. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
D. The driver of the bus kept driving when tired
Answer：ABC
4、When passing this mountainous road, motor vehicle drivers should drive along the center of the road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：B
5、The sign on the right indicates a left-turn bypass route at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：A
6、What should motor vehicle drivers do under the circumstances shown in the flash?
A. Reduce speed or stop to yield
B. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians to yield
C. Pass before the pedestrians
D. Immediately change to another lane to bypass the pedestrians
Answer：A
7、How should lamps be used when a motor vehicle meets an oncoming bicycle on a narrow road or a narrow bridge at night?
A. Continuously change between low-beam and high-beam
B. Use clearance lamp
C. Use high-beam
D. Use low-beam
Answer：D
8、What should the driver do when the motor vehicle passes the level crossing?
A. Change to neutral gear and slide over
B. Stop, look and pass
C. Speed up, look and pass rapidly
D. Slow down, look and pass slowly
Answer：B
9、The sign on the right warns of a guarded railway intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：B
10、When the vehicle engine catches fire, what should the driver do first?
A. Turn off the engine as soon as possible
B. Extinguish the fire with water
C. Open the hood to extinguish the fire
D. Extinguish the fire from the leeward direction
Answer：A
11、When a fast-moving vehicle is likely to collide with the vehicle in front, what should the driver do?
A. Brake to reduce speed first, and then steer to evade
B. Turn the steering wheel quickly to the left side to evade
C. Turn the steering wheel quickly to the right side to evade
D. Steer to evade first, and then brake to reduce speed
Answer：A
12、Which is the correct way to use a fire extinguisher?
A. Stand on the leeward side
B. Direct the fire extinguisher at the source of fire
C. Try to approach the source of fire as close as possible
D. Direct the fire extinguisher at the flames
Answer：B
13、What should be done by drivers in order to drive safely on the road in this condition?
A. Make a large turn on the left side of the road
B. Make a turn on the central line of the curve
C. Make a small turn on the right side of the road
D. Make a turn by borrowing the opposite lane
Answer：C
14、At 3: 40 a.m. one day, Mr. Sun drove a large bus with 54 passengers(capacity 55 people). At the spot of 229 kilometers mark by 300 meters on Suiyue Expressway, the bus had a rear-end collision with a heavy semi-trailer driven by Mr. Li when passengers were getting off from the bus. As a result of the accident, 26 people were killed and 29 injured. According to the investigation afterwards, Mr. Li had been driving the bus since he left the place of departure at 6 p.m. the day before without any rest. What are the main illegal acts of the two drivers?
A. Mr. Sun illegally parked
B. Mr. Sun carried more passengers than permitted
C. Mr. Li exceeded speed limit
D. Mr. Li kept driving when tired
Answer：AD
15、How should motor vehicle drivers make a U-turn at the intersection ahead?
A. Make a U-turn in the waiting area for turning left
B. Make a U-turn at the broken line area of the Intersection
C. Wait until the left-turn indicator is on
D. Wait until the straight-going signal is on
Answer：B
16、When a motor vehicle moves through water, drivers should intermittently and gently depress the brake pedal in order to restore braking efficiency.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：A
17、When finding a tire burst on the road, the driver should gently depress the brake pedal, reduce speed and stop the vehicle slowly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：A
18、The cross-hatched marking indicates an area where vehicle drivers are not allowed to stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：A
19、When driving on a muddy road, the driver should hold the steering wheel firmly and speed up to pass through.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：B
20、What should motor vehicle drivers do when going straight and passing through the intersection ahead?
A. Reduce speed when approaching the intersection
B. Reduce speed after entering the intersection
C. May pass through the intersection without speed reduction
D. Accelerate in advance to pass through the intersection
Answer：A